MORINGA (SAHJAN)

 Moringa or sahjan is a very common and useful plant found in most countries like Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Philippines. Its botanical name is moringa orifera.

                           Its plant or tree is dark green leaves bearing white flowers and dark green phali known as drum sticks. The tree grows up to 4 to 6 mt in height and it grows in less water so it can grow everywhere

                       Its leaves contain calcium. Zinc potassium minerals Iron magnese copper. l is found in this plant. Every part of moringa from roots to flower fruit leaves all are useful.

             It is useful in arthritis and joint pain. useful in asthma. Useful in thyroid and diabetes. Its leaves help in reducing blood pressure because it contains potassium. It contains more than 40 antioxidants. 

           Helps with stomach problems like indigestion gas etc It is inflammatory antibacterial antifungal properties. So it is useful for all types of allergies, infections swellings.

                     Its leaves are used as a pain killer for headaches and body pain Its seeds are used for sleeping problems. It is also used in constipation. It is commonly known as drum sticks which are used in sambhar a well-known south Indian dish.

             Its flower soup is useful for digestion. Its leaves are used on burn wounds. It is also useful for pimples and wrinkles IT is an energy booster and helps in fatigue instantly this can be taken as drum sticks juice flower juice sabzi, sambhar, chaal kadha, leaves powder  its gond also very useful 

   .           So we are proud that this wonderful magical property tree is with us so we should take advantage of this plant and also contribute to its farming and grow more and more for our life healthy natural free from diseases. It also makes the environment clean fresh and beautiful

FERTILISER (KHAD)

 ANY SUBSTANCE THAT INCREASES THE PLANT GROWTH AND BEARINNG FRUITS AND FLOWERS VEGETABLES IS CALLED FERTILISER

                                  J                      FARMERS AND GARDENERS USED FERTILISERS FOR INCREASING PRODUCTIVITY. NOW A DAYS FERTILISERS ARE USED IN LARGE QUANTITY AND IT IS ESSENTIAL FOR BETTER GROWTH AND PRODUCTION

                       .                       FERTI  ILISERS ARE OF 2 TYPES  ORGANIC AND CHEMICAL

CHEMICAL FERTILISERS ARE NITROGEN PHOSPHATA POTYASSIUM SULPHUR  SODIUM CARBON  BASED MOST COMMON IS UREA  IN WHICH NITROGEN IS MORE WHICH IS VERY ESSENTIAL FOR PLANTS  PHOSPHte IS ALSO VERY ESSENTIAL

SOME ARE UREA POTTASH DA7P NPK SODIUM SULPHURETC

BUT ORGANIC FERTILISER ARE THOSE WHOCH WE MAKE AT HOME LIKE ONOON PEELLS GINGER GARLIC PEELS EGGS SHELL COW DUNG CAKE MOST COMMON COMPOST IS ALSO FERTILISER  LEAVES AND PEELS OF VEGETSBLES FIRST DRIED AND MAKE SOIL FERTILE 

                                    NOW A DAYS MOST COMMON FERTILISER WE USE IS TEA LEAVES WHICH IS VERY USEFUL FOR PLANT GROWTH

SO FERTILISER PLAY IMPORTSNT ROLE IN OUR LIFE IF THEY ARE NOT WE WILL

 NOT  GET ENOUGH  PRODUCTION OF CROPS AND FRUITS AND VEGETABLES FLOWERS SOIL MADE  MORE FERTILE DUE TO USE THIS. FERTILISERS PLAY IMPORTANT ROLE IN MODERN TECNOLOGY TO INCRIES PRODUCTION

PISCICULLTURE Or MACHLI PALAN

 Pisciculture:‐‐ means rearing of fish in large scale. In India the demand of fish is so high thats why pisciculture is growing day  to day. Main purpose of pisciculture is that for its meat  fish oil and eggs many products are made from its skin

              Its meat is high amount of protein and omega 3fatty acids

Fish meat contains calcium phosphorus pottSsium zinc minerals fibres iron magnese vitamin A vitaminB12 vitamin B6 nicin selenium copper etc fish oil contain omega 3 which is very useful for our body

                   A lots of varieties are found in our country basically fresh water fish and sea water. Tuna catla Rohu carp shark baam padhin 

                     For pisciculture ponds river tanks are required for river soil requred fertiledissolved oxygen required cow dung required mahua khali are required

             In Indian market this is very beneficial business in small budge large profit can make

Objectives of fish rearing:‐ 

Taking fish meats eggs

Fish skin

Fish oil

Fish meat contain high protein which is very beneficial for our body development fish skin used as many fancy items fish oil contais omega3 which is used in many medicine and helps in ashtma pateints  

 Fish is also veru beneficial for eye sight and memory It is also beneficial for respiratory problems prevents from cold  make skin and hair shiny make bones and joints strong make eyes beautiful

                  Majority of people of INdia depends on fishes for their livellihood on sea coast.sea fish are mostly salty and having more selenium mercury  fresh water fishes are more nutritiou.

                Many facilities are provide to fisherman to increases its productions.In  India

 Many varieties more than 20,000 are found. In West Bengal and Tamilnadu most fishes are found.

                 For Pisciculture it is importantthat the water is clean and very important its food fishes and water both are depend on another. Fish make water atmosphere or aquatic atmosphere clean and balance.pisciculture come under aquaculture inwhich many other are reared like seep prawn octopus